Mine's on top of a GC for a specific reason: I can't get it anchored with the interior spare tire gadget...and mine's only 30.5" vs the donut spare that came with the truck.
Several issues:
Increased aerodynamic drag. Several college-educated engineers spent a lot of time at the wind tunnel optimizing the design. Now we have messed that up, and probably kicked our MPG in the fanny a bit, as well.
Convenience/Access. A little tougher to reach up and grab a full-sized spare on an oversized wheel and drop it to the ground with out damaging the paint, unless you're very tall and moderately strong.
Security. Your spare is a lot easier to steal off your rack than from inside the body or from the spare tire bay underneath the truck. This, of course, presumes a very tall and moderately strong thief. A bit of thought RE: securing to the rack is required. At work, I have to park in an outdoor lot directly on a major LV street. I put the spare inside, the better to still find it with the truck at the end of the work day.
Good things about roof-carriage of your spare:
Frees up internal weatherproof space for hauling. Grands are not noted for generous interior volume.
Easier to access when the truck is heavily loaded. No need to remove the tool boxes, sleeping bags, coolers and BBQ grill out on the trail, just to get at the spare.
Greater under-truck clearance. Especially on post-1998 Grands.
It really, really looks cool, and announces to all that YOUR SUV is not a sissy "Mall Runner," or, "Soccer MommieMobile." This may or may not be important to you.
(I made a joke...)
THE EASIEST WAY TO FIND OUT if you'll like roof-mounting your spare is to visit someplace like Harbor Freight. Buy a couple of husky Nylon/Dacron straps with BIG S-hooks on the ends. Grab your spare and fling it up on the rack. Strap it down and drive around with it that way awhile.
If it seems to meet your needs, you can make more elaborate arrange ments for roof mounting. If not, you're only out $12 for two straps, which you'll probably use somewhere else on the truck anyway.
On a Grand Cherokee, I wouldn't sweat the Stability issue too much, unless you drive WAAAAAAAAY faster than 75 MPH on pavement. My 1998 has pretty bad aerodynamics with the spare on top. I know this because I can hear a lot of wind noise at highway speed...beside the noisy CV joints, the pinion bearings whining and suspicious noises from the front ring gear... but it looks muy cooler than Joe and Molly Sixpack's grocery getter/brat hauler.
_________________ The first rule of Intelligent Tinkering is: save all the parts!
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